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B2C Sales: A Comparison With B2B and How to Do Them Right

Written by: Osama Zahid
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Throughout my career, my sales experience has been rooted in B2B SaaS. I understood, in theory, the differences between B2B vs. B2C sales, but I didn’t truly grasp the reality until I had the chance to sell directly to a customer for the first time.

Suddenly, I was in an entirely different arena. Gone were the long sales cycles, the decision-making committees, and the endless follow-ups. Instead, I was speaking to individuals, making split-second connections, and tapping into emotions rather than logic. What was once a strategic, process-driven approach had transformed into a fast-paced, emotionally charged interaction.

I was selling a subscription to a digital product, and during training, we were handed a pitch that was supposed to “work.” At first, I stuck to the script. But, I quickly realized that I had far more success when I focused on sparking an emotional response rather than following a rigid formula.

In this article, I’ll break down the key differences between B2B and B2C sales from what I have learned. More importantly, I’ll show you how to succeed in B2C (because, trust me, it takes a lot more than just a great product).

Table of Contents

Defining B2C: How B2C Companies Sell to Consumers

B2C stands for business to consumer. B2C sales is the sale of products or services to individual consumers, through a third-party website, in-person, or online.

In B2C sales, you might be selling a single product or many products within a single category. Or, you might work with a brand like Amazon that sells many different kinds of products. B2C sales roles sell for direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands. They also help B2C sellers who work with other businesses before they connect with their customers.

B2C ecommerce is a popular sales spot. Per Statista, the estimated value of retail ecommerce is steadily increasing each year and will reach almost by 2028.

b2b vs b2c sales: revenue of the ecommerce industry in the u.s 2019-2029

B2C sales includes:

  • Retail employees at your favorite shop.
  • Service professionals like those in the health and beauty industries.
  • Real estate agents.
  • Sales professionals at local hotels, colleges, and restaurants.

There are many different ways that businesses sell to consumers. B2C businesses include:

  • Direct sellers. These include retailers like Nike who sell their branded products directly to customers. It also includes stores like Target that sell their own products as well as products from other brands.
  • Online intermediaries. Sites like Amazon and Etsy are B2C businesses that sell products from a range of brands to consumers.
  • Services. Hotels, colleges, and gyms use B2C salespeople to encourage users to buy and continue using their services.
  • Subscription services. Another framework for B2C sales is subscription services, which means buying goods or services on a regular, renewable basis. Think about Spotify, Netflix, or HelloFresh.

b2b vs b2c sales: how b2c companies sell to consumers

Because marketing plays such a big role in B2C, sales in B2C are often overlooked. Instead, B2C sales is often defined in comparison to B2B sales.

There are many overlaps in B2B and B2C sales. In fact, many businesses have both B2B and B2C sales teams within the same organization.

For example, a hotel will have a B2C sales team that works with individual or small groups of travelers to book travel and events. At the same time, their B2B sales team will work with corporate groups to negotiate rates. This team may also develop wholesale relationships with booking agents and travel agencies.

There are also similarities between B2B and B2C sales. To be effective in sales, you must:

  • Ask the most crucial question: “Why do I deserve the business of a potential customer?”
  • Step into your customer’s shoes, evaluate their needs, and ensure that the solution you’re offering genuinely addresses their needs.
  • Develop a strong relationship and clear communication with your marketing team.
  • Have a clear understanding of your business’s sales process and strategy.
  • Know how to analyze and use consumer data.
  • Encourage consumers to promote products after purchase.
  • Understand and develop customer service skills.
  • Offer multi-channel service and engage with consumers where it’s most convenient for them.

Though there are many ways these two approaches to sales are alike, let’s talk about some key differences.

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    The Difference Between B2B and B2C Sales

    difference between b2b and b2c sales

    Using Partners to Approach Customers

    B2B Sales

    During my time in B2B sales for a tech company, we had a promising potential client who was highly interested in our product after a successful demo. However, despite their enthusiasm, the deal kept stalling due to a lengthy bureaucratic approval process.

    At some point, we discovered that this client was already working with one of our technology partners. Recognizing an opportunity, we reached out to our partner, who then introduced our product to the client within their existing business relationship. This endorsement provided the credibility and push needed to finalize the sale.

    By sharing this experience, I am trying to reinforce the power of partnerships in B2B sales. Collaborating with established partners builds trust, accelerates decision-making, and ultimately helps close deals more efficiently.

    B2C Sales

    Unlike B2B, B2C sales mostly involve direct engagement with individual consumers. Since the decision-making process is more personal and immediate, B2C businesses focus on marketing, customer experience, and direct sales channels rather than leveraging partnerships to approach customers.

    After-Sales Customer Service

    B2B Sales

    In B2B, especially when selling tech products, strong after-sales support is an added benefit. Businesses often require feature modifications, troubleshooting, and ongoing training to fully integrate the software into their operations. A well-supported client is more likely to continue using the product effectively and see its long-term value.

    Even though after-sales service wasn’t part of my official job description, I made it a habit to check in with my point of contact. Not only did this strengthen my relationship, but it also created opportunities for potential upselling.

    Pro tip: Staying engaged post-sale ensures the business remains satisfied and reinforces trust in your company.

    B2C Sales

    While customer service exists in B2C, it operates differently compared to B2B. After-sales support is often not directly linked to sales, and it usually serves as a separate department in the company.

    Individual purchases tend to be lower in complexity and value (more on this in the next point). For fast-moving consumer goods, customer service is almost nonexistent, as products are designed for quick, hassle-free consumption with minimal follow-up required.

    Value per Customer and Purchase Risk

    B2B Sales

    B2B products are often high in value. B2B consumers usually want to know the and lifetime value (LTV) before deciding to take the risk or limit it.

    B2C Sales

    B2C products and services usually have lower prices than B2B products. This is because many B2C products involve one-time quick purchases, and it doesn’t always take a salesperson to close a deal.

    Focus as a Salesperson

    B2B Sales

    B2B sales will work with a larger number of stakeholders. During the sales process, B2B sales may need to sell their products and services to many people in an organization.

    This might include:

    • Decision-makers
    • Gatekeepers
    • Department leaders
    • Subject matter experts
    • Policy experts

    This complexity can make it challenging to stay focused during the sales process. For instance, I once participated in an online demo for a leading U.S. space agency, where over 15 people were on the call. No one had their cameras on.

    Establishing a connection felt nearly impossible, and I later discovered that many attendees were neither decision-makers nor end users. In such scenarios, the conversation feels less impactful, and it’s harder to drive the sale forward.

    B2C Sales

    In contrast, B2C sales involve individual customers who typically navigate the buyer’s journey independently. For high-value purchases like cars or homes, they may seek input from partners, friends, or family, but the decision-making process is generally more straightforward than in B2B sales. The focus for a salesperson in B2C sales is usually always the end consumer.

    Sales Cycle

    B2B Sales

    The sales cycle in B2B is significantly longer and more involved. It often includes numerous steps such as lunches, pitches, product demos, and multiple rounds of discussions.

    In my previous role, I was sent by the company to various cities to attend tech conferences and connect with potential customers. I recall a three-day event where, after several discussions with a prospect, he expressed interest in meeting with senior leaders from my team.

    By the time we managed to schedule and hold that first meeting, two weeks had passed. By sharing this experience I mean to highlight how crucial patience is in B2B sales and how it’s normal for things to take time to align.

    Pro tip: As the sales cycle is relatively long in B2B, I suggest spending more time trying to sell directly to C-level executives and decision-makers. It’s helpful to remember that prefer to be contacted by phone.

    B2C Sales

    B2C sales typically feature a quicker path to purchase. While consumers may rely on reviews, their buying decisions are often faster, especially in retail. B2C sales cycles are generally more impulsive, with customers making quicker decisions compared to the extended, methodical processes in B2B.

    Marketing plays a significant role in getting B2C customers onto lead lists, with social channels, affiliate programs, and ads contributing to brand awareness. Once the customer is engaged, the sales process tends to be much faster.

    Success as a Salesperson

    B2B Sales

    In B2B sales, success doesn’t come easily. It requires a significant investment of time and effort to establish a reputation in the industry. I remember when I first started at the tech company, I was the least experienced salesperson on a team of eight.

    My first major challenge was responding to an RFP from a large oil and gas company. The document shared by that company was hundreds of pages long, and as part of my role, I had to craft a proposal that demonstrated how our solution could meet their needs.

    I spent a lot of my early days working on this. Naturally, I wasn’t producing immediate sales results. It was a humbling experience that reshaped my expectations of success in the B2B sales process.

    B2C Sales

    It’s easier to demonstrate your ability as a salesperson in B2C sales. From a career’s point of view as well, B2C sales is more approachable and easier to enter. With shorter sales cycles and less complex decisions, sales are typically easier to achieve. So, it’s simpler to showcase your effectiveness and prove you can excel in the role.

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      Decision-Making Differences

      B2B Sales

      B2B purchases present more risk to the business. They often have the potential to disrupt systems and processes that the business relies on. To convince a range of stakeholders, facts are usually the most effective strategy.

      Customer testimonials play a more significant role in establishing credibility. Also, certain social media platforms play a role in reaching a decision. For instance, YouTube is a key resource for B2B buyers, with around 65% relying on it for purchase insights.

      difference between b2b and b2c sales: b2b sales social media influence on purchase decisions

      The buying process in B2B is more calculated and deliberate as it’s likely to have an impact on their long-term decisions.

      B2C Sales

      A B2C buyer is often resolving an urgent need. Because of this, B2C sales are often emotional or impulsive. So, B2C sales reps often need to compete with word-of-mouth, habits, cravings, and advertising to get a consumer to switch brands.

      For expensive or long-term purchases, like choosing a college or planning a wedding, B2C consumers may approach the buying process more like B2B buyers.

      Product Usage

      B2B Sales

      Most B2B buyers are purchasing on behalf of their business. This means that a committee makes most decisions, not the people who use the product.

      Because of this, a B2B salesperson may need several different strategies for selling a single product.

      B2C Sales

      B2C buyers are buying for themselves. This means that sales strategies will target the individual and the needs that they share at the moment.

      Number of Leads per Salesperson

      B2B Sales

      In B2B, there is usually a smaller number of potential business leads, and salespeople spend more time with each lead. I feel that is great because they know how to focus their sales efforts.

      But it‘s a challenge because the long cycle and defined lead pool give competitors more chances to break in before you close a sale.

      B2C Sales

      B2C sales may have a base of millions of potential customers. Sales and lead volumes are high, but the leads aren’t always the right fit.

      It’s often a B2C sales job to identify the right leads, and time management is key. The more time you spend on a lead that won’t close, the less likely you are to meet your sales goals.

      Influence of Discounts

      B2B Sales

      Because most B2B buyers are purchasing on behalf of their company, they have a budget to work with and usually an internal approval process. This might mean a slow timeline but less interest in discounts.

      B2C Sales

      A B2C consumer usually buys with their own money, so they tend to invest more in discounts. This is especially true in industries where discounts are the norm, like travel and hospitality.

      Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

      B2B Sales

      The high price point and low number of quality leads in B2B sales usually demands a higher cost of acquisition. Because B2B deals involve longer sales cycles, extensive nurturing, and multiple decision-makers, companies must invest heavily in personalized outreach, account-based marketing, and sales team efforts.

      I suggest checking out this post on the differences between B2B and B2C marketing to learn more.

      B2C Sales

      Most of the CAC in B2C goes toward marketing. Businesses can rely on digital marketing strategies such as social media posts and influencer collaborations to attract and convert customers at scale. B2C sales in industries like travel and education may have a higher CAC.

      Sales Experience

      B2B Sales

      B2B salespeople are working with experts in their industries and selling complex products and services. The sales experience is derived more by the depth of industry knowledge, the ability to provide tailored solutions, and the strength of relationships built throughout the process.

      I believe that nowadays social selling is a game-changer. Research shows that sales leaders who embrace social selling are to hit their quotas than those who don’t. Even more compelling, 78% of social sellers outperform their peers who aren’t constantly active on social media.

      I suggest going to this article if you want to learn more about rocking the B2B sales experience.

      B2C Sales

      B2C sales are generally simpler and more transactional. Many B2C brands have embraced meme marketing to boost engagement and build brand recognition. As there’s a big overlap between B2C marketing and sales (more on this below), I think the sales process has also become more casual.

      For example, a brand that adopts Gen Z language to connect with a younger audience instantly feels more relatable. Also, as most B2C purchases involve lower risk, there’s typically less need for an in-depth sales strategy or extensive buyer nurturing.

      How different are B2B and B2C sales really?

      The creator economy and the rise of B2B ecommerce have blurred some of the lines between B2B and B2C sales in the last several years. Consumers today have more direct access to products and services than ever before.

      These shifts mean that both B2C and B2B salespeople need to be flexible and adapt themselves to the changing market. Many B2B companies have also started operating on the emotions of a smaller group of individual leaders. So, businesses now make quicker and more emotional investments than businesses of the past.

      B2C Engagement

      Whether you are selling cars, houses, or gym memberships, B2C engagement depends on what is being sold and who is selling it.

      But, I think there are a few common challenges in the B2C sales process that you can tackle to improve engagement.

      Prevent lead leakage.

      Because B2C salespeople get leads from a variety of sources, they run the risk of losing leads quicker than they can contact them.

      For example, an online lead may be easy to convert, but a drop-in or offline lead may get lost in the shuffle of everyday tasks. Check out this resource to make the most of your sales pipeline.

      Nurture leads at every stage of the buyer’s journey.

      The high volume of incoming B2C leads makes it difficult to keep nurturing leads who are further down the pipeline. Time management and prioritizing is essential. These skills can help you keep quality leads engaged and assess whether incoming leads can return value.

      Stay organized.

      Keeping your notes in a single system like the platform makes it easier to create and review notes, then quickly return customer calls.

      I’ve found that adding a CRM can also help your business collect more reliable data to update your outreach strategies.

      Know your product.

      Many sales reps stop learning after their initial training. But, continuous training is important for salespeople to set expectations for consumers. Product knowledge is more than closing a deal — it’s about delighting your customers.

      Let’s talk about how to excel at B2C sales.

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        B2C Sales Tips

        1. Understand who you’re selling to.

        I highly recommend having a solid picture of your target demographic when devising your B2C marketing and sales strategies. You’ll waste a lot of time, effort, and money trying to indiscriminately appeal to anyone and everyone. Do some research, understand your customer base, and develop detailed buyer personas.

        As per 探花精选’s definition, a buyer persona is “a semi-fictional representation of your ideal customer based on market research and real data about your existing customers.”

        b2b sales tips - creating a detailed buyer persona

        For instance, say I knit and sell kitten sweaters. I notice that 50-to-70-year-old cat lovers from rural areas make up a significant part of my business. I use that information to develop a buyer persona specific to those qualities.

        That base is probably going to gravitate toward a different brand of sales than young professionals in their twenties. My experience with B2C sales has made me understand who I’m appealing to, so I tailor my messaging and sales pitches accordingly.

        Pro tip: Use the tool to create custom buyer personas for your target products and services. Using this persona, remember important details while you’re working with customers.

        2. Establish rapport if you’re selling face-to-face.

        If I am personally interfacing with my customers, I’m going to need to put them at ease and earn their trust throughout the sales process. I do this by understanding their needs and sell on that basis.

        B2C selling is personal. I’m convincing a single consumer to spend their own money to accommodate their individual needs. That means I have to give them a personal stake in my pitch and messaging. The best way to do that is to let them know that I’m invested in their best interests.

        Offer thoughtful insights and direct your conversations without dominating them. Be authentic. And do what you can to make your customers understand that you have both the know-how and genuine desire to solve their problems with your product or service.

        Pro tip: The goal is to increase the chances of building rapport and talking to the right person. For a more in-depth look at needs-based selling, check out this article.

        3. Bolster your ecommerce presence if your business is online.

        If you think most of your business will happen online, I recommend keeping track of your ecommerce conversion rate. That figure is the most crucial metric in determining the health of your online business and the efficacy of your online messaging.

        Having a great product or service is one thing. Making it readily accessible and attractive for purchase is another.

        To improve your B2C sales online, you should look into taking steps like:

        • Adding explainer videos to your product pages.
        • Giving visitors a clear and attractive set of product images.
        • Adding web chat features that allow customers to ask product questions online.

        It can only help to take these kinds of strides. Giving your prospective customers a smooth, accessible user experience on your site is a great way to improve your online B2C sales.

        Pro tip: Business analytics can help you add urgency to your favorite selling points. This quick, free can help you use your consumer data for more effective selling.

        4. Follow up with and delight both new and existing customers.

        When I land a new customer online, I send them an email to let them know I appreciate their business. I assure them that I’ll be there for them from then on out. And, I try to address any issues they may have with their purchase.

        Pay special attention to your existing customers. Let them know you’re still thinking of them well after you’ve earned their business.

        My advice would be to consistently contact them without badgering them. Carefully scheduled emails and promotions to your previous customers can pay off in spades.

        a comparison of the sales funnel in the past vs now - b2b vs b2c sales

        Turning one-time buyers into repeat customers leads to excellent ROI, and turning repeat customers into brand evangelists is even better. They’ll tell their friends and family about how awesome your product or service is. That means free promotion.

        Final Advice on B2C Sales

        Maximizing your company’s potential goes beyond just making sales. It’s also about strengthening your service infrastructure and refining your outreach strategies. I think B2C sales is challenging to navigate, but with the right approach, you can streamline the process and drive meaningful results.

        Remember to stay adaptable and customer-focused. Try to foster their loyalty. Keep learning and evolving. This way, you position your business for long-term success!

        This post was originally published in January 2020 and has been updated for comprehensiveness.

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